ʻAno (Avian):Nui Bustard (Otis tarda)
JournalJ:ʻO kā mākou ʻāina o Ornithology
Pohihihi:
ʻO ka Great Bustard (Otis tarda) ka ʻokoʻa o ka manu kaumaha loa e hana i ka neʻe ʻana a me ka pae kiʻekiʻe o ka dimorphism nui o ka moekolohe ma waena o nā manu ola. ʻOiai ua kūkākūkā nui ʻia ka neʻe ʻana o ia ʻano i loko o ka puke moʻolelo, ʻike liʻiliʻi ka poʻe noiʻi e pili ana i nā ʻano neʻe o nā subspecies ma Asia (Otis tarda dybowskii), ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kāne. Ma 2018 a me 2019, ua hopu mākou i ʻeono O. t. dybowskii (ʻelima kāne a me hoʻokahi wahine) ma ko lākou wahi hānau ma Mongolia hikina a kau iā lākou me nā mea hoʻolele uila GPS-GSM. ʻO kēia ka manawa mua i ʻike ʻia ai ka Great Bustard o nā subspecies hikina ma Mongolia hikina. Ua ʻike mākou i nā ʻokoʻa o ka wahine ma nā ʻano neʻe: hoʻomaka nā kāne i ka neʻe ʻana ma hope akā ua hōʻea mua ma mua o ka wahine i ka pūnāwai; Loaʻa i nā kāne ka 1/3 o ka lōʻihi o ka neʻe ʻana a ua neʻe ma kahi o 1/2 ka mamao o ka wahine. Eia kekahi, ua hōʻike ʻo Great Bustards i ka hilinaʻi kiʻekiʻe i kā lākou hānai, post-breeding, a me nā wahi hoʻoilo. No ka mālama ʻana, ʻo 22.51% wale nō o ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā wahi GPS o nā bustards i loko o nā wahi i pale ʻia, a emi iho ma lalo o 5.0% no nā wahi hoʻoilo a i ka wā o ka neʻe ʻana. I loko o ʻelua mau makahiki, make ka hapalua o nā Bustards Nui a mākou i hahai ai ma ko lākou mau wahi hoʻoilo a i ka wā o ka neʻe ʻana. Manaʻo mākou e hoʻokumu i nā wahi i pale ʻia ma nā wahi hoʻoilo a me ka hoʻohuli ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā laina mana ma nā wahi i puʻunaue nui ʻia ʻo Great Bustards e hoʻopau i nā hui ʻana.
LOA KA PALAPALA MA:
https://doi-org.proxy-ub.rug.nl/10.1007/s10336-022-02030-y