Mitundu (Avian):Oriental Stork (Ciconia boyciana)
Magazini:Zizindikiro Zachilengedwe
Chidule:
Mitundu yosamukira kumayiko ena imalumikizana ndi zachilengedwe zosiyanasiyana m'madera osiyanasiyana panthawi yakusamuka, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala okhudzidwa kwambiri ndi chilengedwe ndipo motero amakhala pachiwopsezo cha kutha. Njira zazitali zomwe zimasamuka komanso zocheperako zosungirako zimafuna kuzindikirika momveka bwino za zofunikira pakusamalira kuti zithandizire kugawa bwino zinthu zoteteza. Kufotokozera za spatio-temporal heterogeneity ya mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito panthawi yakusamuka ndi njira yothandiza yowongolera madera otetezedwa ndi ofunika kwambiri. 12 Oriental White Storks (Ciconia boyciana), otchulidwa ngati zamoyo zomwe “zili pachiwopsezo” ndi IUCN, anali ndi zida zodula mitengo pogwiritsa ntchito satellite kuti alembe malo omwe zili pa ola limodzi chaka chonse. Kenako, kuphatikiza ndi kuzindikira kwakutali komanso kusinthika kwa Brownian Bridge Movement Model (dBBMM), mawonekedwe ndi kusiyana pakati pa kusamuka kwa masika ndi autumn kudazindikirika ndikufananizidwa. Zomwe tapeza zidavumbulutsa kuti: (1) Bohai Rim nthawi zonse yakhala malo oyimilira a Storks 'masika ndi autumn, koma mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito imakhala ndi kusiyana kwa malo; (2) kusiyana kwa kusankha malo komwe kumakhalako kunayambitsa kusiyana kwa malo a Storks, motero kumakhudza mphamvu ya machitidwe otetezera omwe alipo; (3) kusamuka kwa malo okhala ku madambo achilengedwe kupita kumalo opangira kupanga kumafuna kuti pakhale njira yogwiritsira ntchito nthaka yabwino; (4) chitukuko cha satellite tracking, kutali, ndi njira zapamwamba zowunikira deta zathandizira kwambiri kayendedwe ka zachilengedwe, ngakhale kuti zidakalipo.
YOTSATIRA ILI NDI:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2022.109760