Izinhlobo (Izinyoni):Oriental Stork (Ciconia boyciana)
Ijenali:Izinkomba Zemvelo
Abstract:
Izinhlobo ezifudukayo zisebenzisana nezinhlelo zemvelo ezihlukene ezifundeni ezahlukene ngesikhathi sokufuduka, okuzenza zibe bucayi kakhulu endaweni ezungezile futhi ngenxa yalokho zibe sengozini yokushabalala. Imizila emide yokufuduka kanye nezinsiza zokongiwa okulinganiselwe zifisa ukucaciswa okucacile kwezinto ezibalulekile zokongiwa kwemvelo ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukwabiwa kahle kwezinsiza zokongiwa kwemvelo. Ukucacisa ukuhlukahluka kwe-spatio-temporal kwamandla okusetshenziswa phakathi nokufuduka kuyindlela ephumelelayo yokuqondisa izindawo zokongiwa kwemvelo kanye nokubalulekile. 12 Oriental White Storks (Ciconia boyciana), abasohlwini lwezilwane “ezisengozini” yi-IUCN, bahlome abagawuli besathelayithi ukuze baqophe indawo abakuyo ngehora unyaka wonke. Bese, kuhlanganiswe nokuzwela okukude kanye ne-Brownian Bridge Movement Model (dBBMM) eguquguqukayo, izici nomehluko phakathi kokufuduka kwentwasahlobo nasekwindla kwahlonzwa futhi kwaqhathaniswa. Esikutholile kwembula ukuthi: (1) I-Bohai Rim ibilokhu iyindawo eyinhloko yokuma yokufuduka kwamaStorka entwasahlobo nasekwindla, kodwa amandla okusebenzisa anomehluko wendawo; (2) umehluko ekukhethweni kwendawo okuhlala kuyo kwaphumela ekwehlukeni kokusatshalaliswa kwendawo kukaNogolantethe, ngaleyo ndlela kuthinte ukusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo ezikhona zokongiwa kwemvelo; (3) ukugudluzwa kwendawo yokuhlala isuka ezindaweni ezingamaxhaphozi emvelo iye endaweni yokuzenzela kudinga ukuthuthukiswa kwendlela yokusebenzisa umhlaba evumela imvelo; (4) ukuthuthukiswa kokulandela ngomkhondo ngesathelayithi, izinzwa ezikude, nezindlela zokuhlaziya idatha ezithuthukisiwe kwenze kwaba lula kakhulu ukunyakaza kwemvelo, nakuba zisathuthukiswa.
OKUSHICILELAYO OKUTHOLAKALA KWA:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2022.109760
